CVE-2026-98130

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.04 BB Relevance: 66/100
Published: 2026-09-25 Modified: 2026-10-22 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network No Auth No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: High
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: fix a TOCTOU race in SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START The SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START handler checks timer_pending() before calling timer_reduce(). The timer can expire and detach between these operations, causing timer_reduce() to rearm the timer without taking the association reference required for the newly armed timer. The timer callback later unconditionally drops its association reference, which can leave the association reference count unbalanced and result in use-after-free during association teardown. Use the return value of timer_reduce() to determine whether the timer was actually armed. Take the association reference only when timer_reduce() successfully starts a new timer, closing the race between checking the timer state and rearming it. This issue was reported by Nico Yip (@_cyeaa_) working with TrendAI Zero Day Initiative.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (13)

VendorProductVersion
linux linux_kernel 4.19.126 – 4.20
linux linux_kernel 5.4.44 – 5.5
linux linux_kernel 5.6.16 – 5.7
linux linux_kernel 5.7.1 – 5.10.271
linux linux_kernel 5.11 – 5.15.222
linux linux_kernel 5.16 – 6.1.189
linux linux_kernel 6.2 – 6.6.158
linux linux_kernel 6.7 – 6.12.111
linux linux_kernel 6.13 – 6.18.53
linux linux_kernel 6.19 – 7.2.7
linux linux_kernel 5.7
linux linux_kernel 5.7
linux linux_kernel 7.3

Bug Bounty Relevance

66 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

8.1 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.45%
Raw Score 0.004530
Percentile 39.3%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00453
2026-10-28
0.00453

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →