CVE-2026-97557

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.05 BB Relevance: 75/100
Published: 2026-09-25 Modified: 2026-10-30 First seen: 2026-10-30 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: avoid leaking refcount in cifs_queue_oplock_break() cifs_queue_oplock_break() unconditionally takes a reference on the target file before queueing cifs_oplock_break(). Only that work item decreases the reference counter again. If another oplock break arrives while that work is still queued, queue_work() will return false and not queue this second work item. As a result, we will never reach the point to drop the file reference again and are leaking this reference. This can be triggered when interacting with a slow-responding server. As a result, later unmount operations for this file system will fail with BUG: Dentry ... still in use (1) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) kernel BUG at fs/super.c:777! Fix this by only incrementing the reference count if the work has been queued successfully. Taking it after queue_work() is safe because all three callers hold tcon->open_file_lock across the call and _cifsFileInfo_put() decrements under that same lock, so a worker that starts the handler in the window cannot drop the reference before it has been taken.

Affected Software (19)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd < 13b9519b19e6e58a6cd01e63062cd1da7bd6449a
Linux Linux b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd < 0fb92ac85db58945ad7b970ff17674001487b3a3
Linux Linux b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd < 735a3a610136ae10f381d0909dff38e5b5c5f056
Linux Linux b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd < de2a6bcff2659bea40c7485115b57f0ae189fc01
Linux Linux b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd < af0193bbf1ac8c0f67f972998b0cc629d6116cf6
Linux Linux b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd < 2ed2c29dd9593637cfa25ac1eb23241b20202778
Linux Linux b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd < dfe7b750c7e069873a8a57a11c816831a235618a
Linux Linux b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd < 9f2e63f1b2d5fc5b5423424902c091123e220e7e
Linux Linux 2429fcf06d3cb962693868ab0a927c9038f12a2d
Linux Linux 1ee4f2d7cdcd4508cc3cbe3b2622d7177b89da12
Linux Linux 53fc31a4853e30d6e8f142b824f724da27ff3e40
Linux Linux 8092ecc306d81186a64cda42411121f4d35aaff4
Linux Linux ebac4d0adf68f8962bd82fcf483936edd6ec095b
Linux Linux 3.16.72 < 3.17
Linux Linux 4.9.171 < 4.10
Linux Linux 4.14.114 < 4.15
Linux Linux 4.19.37 < 4.20
Linux Linux 5.0.10 < 5.1
Linux Linux 5.1

Bug Bounty Relevance

75 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

7.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.70%
Raw Score 0.006960
Percentile 53.0%
Date 2026-10-31

EPSS Trend

2026-10-31
0.00696
2026-10-30
0.00665
2026-10-29
0.00665

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →