CVE-2026-94109

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.07 BB Relevance: 57/100
Published: 2026-09-20 Modified: 2026-10-29 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: Passive
S: X
AT: None
VC: High
VI: High
VA: High

Description

openEQUELLA before 2026.1.0 contains an authenticated stored server-side template injection vulnerability in FreemarkerPortletRenderer.renderHtml() that allows any authenticated non-guest user to achieve remote code execution by storing a malicious FreeMarker payload through a POST request to the RemotePortletService invoker endpoint. The markup field from stored portlet configuration is passed directly to custFactory.createResult() without a TemplateClassResolver restriction or FreeMarker sandboxing in BasicConfiguration, leaving built-ins such as ?new and freemarker.template.utility.Execute available, causing the payload to execute in the application server process context when any user renders a dashboard containing the affected portlet.

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
openequella openEQUELLA 0 < 2026.1.0

Bug Bounty Relevance

57 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

8.6 / 10.0 v4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.78%
Raw Score 0.007780
Percentile 55.8%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00778
2026-10-28
0.00778

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →