CVE-2026-78301

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 47/100
Published: 2026-09-16 Modified: 2026-10-26 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network No Interaction Integ. Impact Scope Change

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: High
PR: High
UI: None
S: Changed
C: None
I: High
A: None

Description

A malformed zone may contain an NS or DNAME node above its origin, which `named` treats as a zone cut. If an attacker inserts a malformed zone into a BIND authoritative server (e.g., via zone transfer), queries for names inside the configured zone then lose authoritative status and return an out-of-zone delegation. On a server that also provides recursion BIND can follow this locally sourced cut and cache attacker-supplied data, affecting names outside the configured zone. This situation persists as long as the malformed zone remains in the zone database. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1.

Weakness Classification (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

47 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.8 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.21%
Raw Score 0.002070
Percentile 10.8%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00207
2026-10-28
0.00207

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →