CVE-2026-71438

LOW
INFO Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 15/100
Published: 2026-08-06 Modified: 2026-10-24 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: High
UI: Active
S: X
AT: Present
VC: None
VI: Low
VA: Low

Description

Mermaid is a JavaScript tool that uses Markdown-inspired text to create and modify diagrams and charts. Prior to 10.9.8 and 11.16.1, Mermaid's configuration setters (mermaid.initialize, mermaidAPI.setConfig, and mermaidAPI.updateSiteConfig) merge caller-supplied configuration into Mermaid's internal config using the assignWithDepth deep-merge helper, which is vulnerable to prototype pollution. This is only exploitable if an application forwards untrusted data directly into one of these configuration entry points, which is outside their documented usage; diagram-supplied configuration (e.g. %%{init: {}}%% or YAML frontmatter) is not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 10.9.8 and 11.16.1.

Weakness Classification (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

15 / 100
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

2.4 / 10.0 v4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.35%
Raw Score 0.003530
Percentile 29.0%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00353
2026-10-28
0.00353

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →