CVE-2026-64389

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.04 BB Relevance: 76/100
Published: 2026-07-25 Modified: 2026-10-30 First seen: 2026-10-30 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: Low
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: validate NTLMv2 response before updating session key ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() derives the NTLMv2 session key into sess->sess_key before it verifies the NTLMv2 response. ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() then continues into KEY_XCH even when ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() failed. With SMB3 multichannel binding, the failed authentication operates on an existing session and the session setup error path does not expire binding sessions. A client can send a binding session setup with a bad NT proof and KEY_XCH and still modify sess->sess_key before STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE is returned. Relevant path: smb2_sess_setup() -> conn->binding = true -> ntlm_authenticate() -> session_user() -> ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() -> ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() -> calc_ntlmv2_hash() -> hmac_md5_usingrawkey(..., sess->sess_key) -> crypto_memneq() returns mismatch -> KEY_XCH arc4_crypt(..., sess->sess_key, ...) -> out_err without expiring the binding session Derive the base session key into a local buffer and copy it to sess->sess_key only after the proof matches. Return immediately on authentication failure so KEY_XCH is only processed after successful authentication.

Affected Software (8)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < e589e997bddde0a6f45672dd871cba7b3ff28e17
Linux Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < a6a951416b55eaf51ea2742f7ba786f240e70137
Linux Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < f5d74c186bab26a5d5a025305e67edd0888aa34d
Linux Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < b56400364aed5c34d6e1a0b493081290a5328a9c
Linux Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < 89ca7756d5566ba636bb9092cdbe57dab095e136
Linux Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < 954d196bebb2b50151cb96454c72dc113b2af1ac
Linux Linux 5.15
linux linux_kernel 5.15 – 6.18.40

Bug Bounty Relevance

76 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

8.2 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.47%
Raw Score 0.004690
Percentile 40.6%
Date 2026-10-30

EPSS Trend

2026-10-30
0.00469
2026-10-29
0.00469

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →