CVE-2026-63476

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 59/100
Published: 2026-11-03 Modified: 2026-11-07 First seen: 2026-11-03 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: Required
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: Low

Description

isomorphic-git is a pure JavaScript implementation of Git for Node.js and browsers. Prior to 1.38.6, isomorphic-git reads a server-controlled targetSize while applying a packfile delta in src/utils/applyDelta.js and passes it without a bound to Buffer.alloc(targetSize). A malicious or man-in-the-middle-controlled remote can send one delta header that causes git.clone() or git.fetch() to allocate approximately 2 GB before validating the actual delta output. GitPackIndex.fromPack swallows the later size-mismatch error, so a host with sufficient memory may retain the resource waste without a visible failure, while containers, serverless functions, and small virtual machines may terminate. Node.js heap limits do not mitigate the off-heap Buffer allocation. This issue is fixed in version 1.38.6.

Affected Software (2)

VendorProductVersion
isomorphic-git isomorphic-git < 1.38.6
isomorphic-git isomorphic-git < 1.38.6

Bug Bounty Relevance

59 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

4.3 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.29%
Raw Score 0.002850
Percentile 21.3%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00285
2026-11-12
0.00285
2026-11-10
0.00285
2026-11-09
0.00285
2026-11-08
0.00285
2026-11-07
0.00285
2026-11-06
0.00285
2026-11-05
0.00285
2026-11-04
0.00285

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →