CVE-2026-59242

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.03 BB Relevance: 61/100
Published: 2026-08-12 Modified: 2026-10-24 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: Low
I: Low
A: None

Description

Apache Airflow's XCom `GET /api/v2/{...}/xcomEntries/{key}?deserialize=true` endpoint passed a string-literal payload through `BaseXCom.deserialize_value` without the `_check_forbidden_xcom_keys` guard, allowing an authenticated API user with XCom write-and-read access to instantiate arbitrary `airflow.*` classes on the API server (CWE-502). An authenticated user who can write an XCom value and then read it back with `deserialize=true` triggers the unsafe instantiation. Users are advised to upgrade to apache-airflow 3.3.1 or later, which rejects reserved XCom serialization keys submitted as JSON string literals.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
apache airflow < 3.3.1

References & Advisories (3)

Bug Bounty Relevance

61 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.4 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.53%
Raw Score 0.005290
Percentile 44.7%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00529
2026-10-28
0.00529

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →