CVE-2026-57997

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 63/100
Published: 2026-06-29 Modified: 2026-10-25 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network No Auth No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: High
PR: None
UI: None
S: X
AT: Present
VC: Low
VI: Low
VA: None

Description

Strapi users-permissions plugin fails to restrict JWT algorithms when plugin::users-permissions.jwt.algorithm is not explicitly configured, allowing acceptance of HS384 and HS512 tokens alongside HS256. Attackers possessing the jwtSecret can mint tokens with non-standard HMAC variants to bypass algorithm restrictions and weaken authentication controls.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
strapi strapi < 5.7.0

Bug Bounty Relevance

63 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

6.3 / 10.0 v4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.25%
Raw Score 0.002490
Percentile 16.3%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00249
2026-10-28
0.00249

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →