CVE-2026-56624

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 55/100
Published: 2026-07-20 Modified: 2026-10-24 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: Required
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: None

Description

Improper certificate validation in Apache MINA SSHD (server-side). Apache MINA SSHD is a Java library for client-side and server-side SSH. Server-side OpenSSH user certificate validation during user authentication in an Apache MINA SSHD server did not check for the unsupported force-command or verify-required options that could be embedded in the certificate, nor did it validate these options. As a result it was possible that a user could authenticate with such a certificate that included a force-command option but still was able to execute other commands. What other command exactly would be available to the user depends on the implementation of the server. This issue is fixed in Apache MINA SSHD 2.19.0 and 3.0.0-M5. Applications are advised to upgrade to these versions. The fix rejects OpenSSH user certificates that include these options, since Apache MINA SSHD implements neither force-command nor sk-*-cert-v01@openssh.com user certificates (which are the only ones for which verify-required would make sense).

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (5)

VendorProductVersion
apache mina_sshd 2.0.0 – 2.19.0
apache mina_sshd 3.0.0
apache mina_sshd 3.0.0
apache mina_sshd 3.0.0
apache mina_sshd 3.0.0

References & Advisories (2)

Bug Bounty Relevance

55 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

7.3 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.29%
Raw Score 0.002900
Percentile 21.5%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00290
2026-10-28
0.00290

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →