CVE-2026-52834

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 40/100
Published: 2026-08-19 Modified: 2026-10-27 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

No Auth No Interaction Scope Change

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: High
PR: None
UI: None
S: Changed
C: Low
I: Low
A: High

Description

jxl-oxide is a pure Rust implementation of a JPEG XL decoder. Prior to jxl-grid 0.6.2, decoding a crafted JPEG XL image on a 32-bit platform can overflow length calculations in AlignedGrid::with_alloc_tracker and related grid and subgrid arithmetic. A 65536 x 65536 frame can pass the frame-area limit while overflowing the usize element count, causing modular, VarDCT, or filter rendering paths to allocate a backing buffer smaller than the logical grid. A tiny bitstream-controlled cropped frame combined with a huge canvas or requested region can also reach the vulnerable composition path in crates/jxl-render/src/blend.rs through ordinary render_frame(). Later mutable subgrid and raw-pointer operations can then perform attacker-controlled out-of-bounds writes, causing memory corruption, denial of service, or arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in jxl-grid version 0.6.2.

Weakness Classification (3)

Bug Bounty Relevance

40 / 100
✓ No authentication
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

7.3 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.17%
Raw Score 0.001740
Percentile 6.8%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00174
2026-10-28
0.00174

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →