CVE-2026-5039

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 57/100
Published: 2026-04-23 Modified: 2026-10-25 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Adjacent Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Adjacent
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: None
S: X
AT: Present
VC: Low
VI: High
VA: High

Description

TP-Link TL-WR841N v13 uses DES-CBC encryption in the TDDPv2 debug protocol with a cryptographic key derived from default web management credentials, making the key predictable if device is left in default configuration. A network-adjacent attacker can exploit this weakness to gain unauthorized access to the protocol, read debug data, modify certain device configuration values, and trigger device reboot, resulting in loss of integrity and a denial-of-service condition.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
tp-link tl-wr841n_firmware < 231120

Bug Bounty Relevance

57 / 100
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

6.1 / 10.0 v4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.13%
Raw Score 0.001300
Percentile 2.6%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00130
2026-10-28
0.00130

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →