CVE-2026-49440

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 65/100
Published: 2026-06-23 Modified: 2026-10-25 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network No Auth No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: High
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: None

Description

Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Prior to 2.8.1, node:crypto.checkPrime(candidate[, options][, callback]) and crypto.checkPrimeSync(candidate[, options]) ran no Miller-Rabin rounds at all when the caller left options.checks at its default of 0. In that mode, the only test applied to the candidate was trial division by the primes up to 17,863. Any composite whose smallest prime factor exceeds that bound — for example the product of two primes just above it, such as 17,881 × 17,891 — was reported as true ("probably prime"). The same divergence affected the lower-level op_node_check_prime / op_node_check_prime_bytes paths that the polyfill calls into. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.8.1.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
deno deno < 2.8.1

Bug Bounty Relevance

65 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

7.4 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.24%
Raw Score 0.002370
Percentile 14.8%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00237
2026-10-28
0.00237

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →