CVE-2026-49419

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.04 BB Relevance: 68/100
Published: 2026-08-19 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: High

Description

When the JAIL_AT_DESC flag is specified, kern_jail_set() and kern_jail_get() released the reference to the caller's current prison before looking up the jail descriptor. If the descriptor lookup failed, error-handling paths released the same reference a second time. An unprivileged local user can trigger a prison reference count underflow, which may cause the prison structure to be freed while still in use. When this is done on the jail host, the bug will generally result in an immediate panic. However, if the user is running in a jail, then it may be possible to exploit the bug to elevate privileges.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (14)

References & Advisories (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

68 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

8.8 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.47%
Raw Score 0.004660
Percentile 40.8%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00466
2026-11-12
0.00466
2026-11-10
0.00466
2026-11-09
0.00466
2026-11-08
0.00466
2026-11-07
0.00466
2026-11-06
0.00466
2026-11-05
0.00466

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →