CVE-2026-48061

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 62/100
Published: 2026-08-03 Modified: 2026-10-23 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network No Auth No Interaction Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: High
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: High
A: None

Description

Litestar is an Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface (ASGI) framework. In versions prior to 2.22.0, an attacker can bypass the allowed hosts validation by omitting the Host header and supplying an X-Forwarded-Host header set to a whitelisted domain. The AllowedHostsMiddleware trusts the X-Forwarded-Host header as a fallback when the Host header is absent. Since X-Forwarded-Host is a client-controllable header, this enables host header injection attacks such as password reset poisoning, cache poisoning, and server-side request routing manipulation. Any application using AllowedHostsConfig is affected when deployed without a reverse proxy that strips X-Forwarded-Host, or when accepting HTTP/1.0 connections. This issue has been fixed in version 2.22.0.

Weakness Classification (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

62 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.9 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.38%
Raw Score 0.003750
Percentile 31.5%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00375
2026-10-28
0.00375

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →