CVE-2026-48044

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.04 BB Relevance: 75/100
Published: 2026-06-26 Modified: 2026-10-25 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. From 1.23.0 until 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1, a vulnerability has been identified in Envoy's zstd decompressor implementation (ZstdDecompressorImpl). When zstd decompression is enabled, processing a specially crafted, highly compressed zstd payload can lead to massive memory allocation. An attacker can exploit this to cause severe memory exhaustion, potentially resulting in an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) kill and Denial of Service (DoS) for the Envoy proxy. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (4)

VendorProductVersion
envoyproxy envoy 1.23.0 – 1.35.13
envoyproxy envoy 1.36.0 – 1.36.9
envoyproxy envoy 1.37.0 – 1.37.5
envoyproxy envoy 1.38.0 – 1.38.3

References & Advisories (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

75 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

7.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.49%
Raw Score 0.004860
Percentile 41.8%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00486
2026-10-28
0.00486

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →