CVE-2026-45331

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 67/100
Published: 2026-05-15 Modified: 2026-11-11 First seen: 2026-11-11 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Interaction Conf. Impact Scope Change

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Changed
C: High
I: Low
A: None

Description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, validate_url() in backend/open_webui/retrieval/web/utils.py calls validators.ipv6(ip, private=True), but the validators library does NOT implement the private keyword for IPv6 — the call raises a ValidationError (which is falsy in a boolean context), so every IPv6 address passes the filter. In addition, IPv4-mapped IPv6 (::ffff:10.0.0.1) bypasses the IPv4 check entirely, and several reserved IPv4 ranges (0.0.0.0/8, 100.64.0.0/10, 192.0.0.0/24, etc.) are not blocked. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.0.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
openwebui open_webui < 0.9.0

References & Advisories (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

67 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

8.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.29%
Raw Score 0.002860
Percentile 21.4%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00286
2026-11-12
0.00286
2026-11-10
0.00286

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →