CVE-2026-45138

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 51/100
Published: 2026-07-20 Modified: 2026-10-24 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity Scope Change

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: Required
S: Changed
C: Low
I: Low
A: None

Description

CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based content management system skeleton. Prior to version 0.31.9.0, the custom `html_purify` validation rule used to sanitize blog post bodies relies on by-reference mutation (`?string &$str`), but CodeIgniter 4's validator passes a local copy of the value, so the sanitized text is silently discarded. The Blog controller writes `$lanData['content']` directly into `blog_langs.content`, and the public template echoes it without escaping — yielding stored XSS executable in any visitor's browser, including the superadmin when previewing or editing posts. Version 0.31.9.0 patches the issue.

Weakness Classification (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

51 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

5.4 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.18%
Raw Score 0.001750
Percentile 7.0%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00175
2026-10-28
0.00175

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →