CVE-2026-44661

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 49/100
Published: 2026-05-14 Modified: 2026-10-26 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network No Auth Scope Change

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: High
PR: None
UI: Required
S: Changed
C: Low
I: Low
A: None

Description

python-utcp is the python implementation of UTCP. Prior to 1.1.3, the utcp-http plugin is vulnerable to a blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) caused by a trust-boundary inconsistency between manual discovery and tool invocation. register_manual() validates the discovery URL against an HTTPS / loopback allowlist, but call_tool() and call_tool_streaming() reuse the resolved tool_call_template.url directly without revalidating, and the OpenAPI converter blindly trusts whatever servers[0].url an attacker-hosted spec declares. An attacker who hosts a malicious OpenAPI spec on a legitimate HTTPS endpoint can declare e.g. servers: [{ url: "http://127.0.0.1:9090" }] or servers: [{ url: "http://169.254.169.254" }]; the OpenAPI converter then produces tools whose URL points at internal services on the agent host. All three HTTP-class protocols (utcp_http.http, utcp_http.streamable_http, utcp_http.sse) shared the same gap. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.3.

Weakness Classification (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

49 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication

CVSS Score

4.7 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.18%
Raw Score 0.001750
Percentile 7.0%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00175
2026-10-28
0.00175

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →