CVE-2026-43244

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 36/100
Published: 2026-05-06 Modified: 2026-10-30 First seen: 2026-10-30 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: kcm: fix zero-frag skb in frag_list on partial sendmsg error Syzkaller reported a warning in kcm_write_msgs() when processing a message with a zero-fragment skb in the frag_list. When kcm_sendmsg() fills MAX_SKB_FRAGS fragments in the current skb, it allocates a new skb (tskb) and links it into the frag_list before copying data. If the copy subsequently fails (e.g. -EFAULT from user memory), tskb remains in the frag_list with zero fragments: head skb (msg being assembled, NOT yet in sk_write_queue) +-----------+ | frags[17] | (MAX_SKB_FRAGS, all filled with data) | frag_list-+--> tskb +-----------+ +----------+ | frags[0] | (empty! copy failed before filling) +----------+ For SOCK_SEQPACKET with partial data already copied, the error path saves this message via partial_message for later completion. For SOCK_SEQPACKET, sock_write_iter() automatically sets MSG_EOR, so a subsequent zero-length write(fd, NULL, 0) completes the message and queues it to sk_write_queue. kcm_write_msgs() then walks the frag_list and hits: WARN_ON(!skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags) TCP has a similar pattern where skbs are enqueued before data copy and cleaned up on failure via tcp_remove_empty_skb(). KCM was missing the equivalent cleanup. Fix this by tracking the predecessor skb (frag_prev) when allocating a new frag_list entry. On error, if the tail skb has zero frags, use frag_prev to unlink and free it in O(1) without walking the singly-linked frag_list. frag_prev is safe to dereference because the entire message chain is only held locally (or in kcm->seq_skb) and is not added to sk_write_queue until MSG_EOR, so the send path cannot free it underneath us. Also change the WARN_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE to avoid flooding the log if the condition is somehow hit repeatedly. There are currently no KCM selftests in the kernel tree; a simple reproducer is available at [1]. [1] https://gist.github.com/mrpre/a94d431c757e8d6f168f4dd1a3749daa

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (9)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux ab7ac4eb9832e32a09f4e8042705484d2fb0aad3 < d6dcbcc8d630d14e9651fe93a9386b35f4dcfd56
Linux Linux ab7ac4eb9832e32a09f4e8042705484d2fb0aad3 < 6f129a251c2795ba55dd5cc1fdf7e0af3098d848
Linux Linux ab7ac4eb9832e32a09f4e8042705484d2fb0aad3 < 9ea3671d70ee07480d80bebe86696397c4e99fb7
Linux Linux ab7ac4eb9832e32a09f4e8042705484d2fb0aad3 < b1e3edf688a88c1a3ac41657055d9c136a08cd25
Linux Linux ab7ac4eb9832e32a09f4e8042705484d2fb0aad3 < 7af58f76e4b404a74c836881a845e6652db8a09f
Linux Linux ab7ac4eb9832e32a09f4e8042705484d2fb0aad3 < ca220141fa8ebae09765a242076b2b77338106b0
Linux Linux 4.6
linux linux_kernel 4.6 – 6.12.75
linux linux_kernel 7.0

Bug Bounty Relevance

36 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.16%
Raw Score 0.001560
Percentile 4.7%
Date 2026-11-01

EPSS Trend

2026-11-01
0.00156
2026-10-31
0.00156
2026-10-30
0.00155
2026-10-29
0.00155

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →