CVE-2026-42546

LOW
INFO Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 33/100
Published: 2026-07-06 Modified: 2026-10-25 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction Scope Change

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Changed
C: None
I: None
A: Low

Description

OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux kernel running on Arm; Cortex-A cores using the TrustZone technology. Starting in version 3.3.0 and prior to version 4.11.0, a resource leak exists in OP-TEE’s shared memory cleanup logic because the function `cleanup_shm_refs()` in `core/tee/entry_std.c` fails to apply a required bitmask (`OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK`) to parameter attributes. When processing non-contiguous memory parameters from a normal-world caller, the system fails to match the attribute type in its internal switch statement and skips the necessary mobj_put() call. This results in a persistent reference leak of `mobj_reg_shm` objects, which remain on internal lists with dangling refcounts. This affects non-FF-A configurations that support non-contiguous, non-secure shared memory. Over time, these accumulated leaks progressively consume the secure-world heap, degrading the system's ability to service trusted application operations and eventually requiring a reboot to recover. Version 4.11.0 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
trustedfirmware op-tee 3.3.0 – 4.10.0

Bug Bounty Relevance

33 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

3.8 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.15%
Raw Score 0.001510
Percentile 4.2%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00151
2026-10-28
0.00151

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →