CVE-2026-40565

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 62/100
Published: 2026-04-21 Modified: 2026-11-11 First seen: 2026-11-11 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth Scope Change

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: Required
S: Changed
C: Low
I: Low
A: None

Description

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.213, FreeScout's linkify() function in app/Misc/Helper.php converts plain-text URLs in email bodies into HTML anchor tags without escaping double-quote characters (") in the URL. HTMLPurifier (called first via getCleanBody()) preserves literal " characters in text nodes. linkify() then wraps URLs including those " chars inside an unescaped href="..." attribute, breaking out of the href and injecting arbitrary HTML attributes. Version 1.8.213 fixes the issue.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
freescout freescout < 1.8.213

Bug Bounty Relevance

62 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

6.1 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.20%
Raw Score 0.001990
Percentile 9.8%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00199
2026-11-12
0.00199
2026-11-10
0.00199

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →