CVE-2026-31701
MEDIUMAttack Surface
CVSS Vector Breakdown
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: caiaq: take a reference on the USB device in create_card() The caiaq driver stores a pointer to the parent USB device in cdev->chip.dev but never takes a reference on it. The card's private_free callback, snd_usb_caiaq_card_free(), can run asynchronously via snd_card_free_when_closed() after the USB device has already been disconnected and freed, so any access to cdev->chip.dev in that path dereferences a freed usb_device. On top of the refcounting issue, the current card_free implementation calls usb_reset_device(cdev->chip.dev). A reset in a free callback is inappropriate: the device is going away, the call takes the device lock in a teardown context, and the reset races with the disconnect path that the callback is already cleaning up after. Take a reference on the USB device in create_card() with usb_get_dev(), drop it with usb_put_dev() in the free callback, and remove the usb_reset_device() call.
Affected Software (24)
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 4dd821dcbfcecf7af6a08370b0b217cde2818acf < 493b3a682ededc804555755f5d2193201339612d |
| Linux | Linux | cadf1d8e9ddcd74584ec961aeac14ac549b261d8 < dbcf7588e8dea017ddb3f18ec2766f7d2e5f2a0e |
| Linux | Linux | 237f3faf0177bdde728fa3106d730d806436aa4d < ac7345f68cda6989016d85d63f7b244c064aa8f6 |
| Linux | Linux | 4507a8b9b30344c5ddd8219945f446d47e966a6d < f6634af5de728a46792f674a66d7843570cb68f7 |
| Linux | Linux | a3f9314752dbb6f6aa1f0f2b4c58243bda800738 < 1d9be95aee6c6246a21752e60c9519902649f482 |
| Linux | Linux | b04dcbb7f7b1908806b7dc22671cdbe78ff2b82c < 6473ed16df1fe88051140611b3eb9a49be7f429e |
| Linux | Linux | b04dcbb7f7b1908806b7dc22671cdbe78ff2b82c < 59b622a043cffc58b7638cd85ae6c30a0904f8e6 |
| Linux | Linux | b04dcbb7f7b1908806b7dc22671cdbe78ff2b82c < 80bb50e2d459213cccff3111d5ef98ed4238c0d5 |
| Linux | Linux | 3993edf44d3df7b6e8c753eac6ac8783473fcbab |
| Linux | Linux | ebad462eec93b0f701dfe4de98990e7355283801 |
| Linux | Linux | dd0de8cb708951cebf727aa045e8242ba651bb52 |
| Linux | Linux | 5.10.231 < 5.10.258 |
| Linux | Linux | 5.15.174 < 5.15.209 |
| Linux | Linux | 6.1.120 < 6.1.175 |
| Linux | Linux | 6.6.64 < 6.6.136 |
| Linux | Linux | 6.12.2 < 6.12.84 |
| Linux | Linux | 4.19.325 < 4.20 |
| Linux | Linux | 5.4.287 < 5.5 |
| Linux | Linux | 6.11.11 < 6.12 |
| Linux | Linux | 6.13 |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 – 6.18.25 |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 |