CVE-2026-31555

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 36/100
Published: 2026-04-24 Modified: 2026-11-11 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: futex: Clear stale exiting pointer in futex_lock_pi() retry path Fuzzying/stressing futexes triggered: WARNING: kernel/futex/core.c:825 at wait_for_owner_exiting+0x7a/0x80, CPU#11: futex_lock_pi_s/524 When futex_lock_pi_atomic() sees the owner is exiting, it returns -EBUSY and stores a refcounted task pointer in 'exiting'. After wait_for_owner_exiting() consumes that reference, the local pointer is never reset to nil. Upon a retry, if futex_lock_pi_atomic() returns a different error, the bogus pointer is passed to wait_for_owner_exiting(). CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 futex_lock_pi(uaddr) // acquires the PI futex exit() futex_cleanup_begin() futex_state = EXITING; futex_lock_pi(uaddr) futex_lock_pi_atomic() attach_to_pi_owner() // observes EXITING *exiting = owner; // takes ref return -EBUSY wait_for_owner_exiting(-EBUSY, owner) put_task_struct(); // drops ref // exiting still points to owner goto retry; futex_lock_pi_atomic() lock_pi_update_atomic() cmpxchg(uaddr) *uaddr ^= WAITERS // whatever // value changed return -EAGAIN; wait_for_owner_exiting(-EAGAIN, exiting) // stale WARN_ON_ONCE(exiting) Fix this by resetting upon retry, essentially aligning it with requeue_pi.

Affected Software (47)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 33095ae3bdde5e5c264d7e88a2f3e7703a26c7aa
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < e7824ec168d2ac883a213cd1f4d6cc0816002a85
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 5e8e06bf8909e79b4acd950cf578cfc2f10bbefa
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < de7c0c04ad868f2cee6671b11c0a6d20421af1da
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 7475dfad10a05a5bfadebf5f2499bd61b19ed293
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 92e47ad03e03dbb5515bdf06444bf6b1e147310d
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 71112e62807d1925dc3ae6188b11f8cfc85aec23
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 210d36d892de5195e6766c45519dfb1e65f3eb83
Linux Linux f2a9957e5c08b1b1caacd18a3dc4c0a1bdb7b463
Linux Linux cf16e42709aa86aa3e37f3acc3d13d5715d90096
Linux Linux 61fa9f167caaa73d0a7c88f498eceeb12c6fa3db
Linux Linux 7874eee0130adf9bee28e8720bb5dd051089def3
Linux Linux fc3b55ef2c840bb2746b2d8121a0788de84f7fac
Linux Linux 4.4.255 < 4.5
Linux Linux 4.9.255 < 4.10
Linux Linux 4.14.158 < 4.15
Linux Linux 4.19.172 < 4.20
Linux Linux 5.4.1 < 5.5
Linux Linux 5.5
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 33095ae3bdde5e5c264d7e88a2f3e7703a26c7aa
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < e7824ec168d2ac883a213cd1f4d6cc0816002a85
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 5e8e06bf8909e79b4acd950cf578cfc2f10bbefa
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < de7c0c04ad868f2cee6671b11c0a6d20421af1da
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 7475dfad10a05a5bfadebf5f2499bd61b19ed293
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 92e47ad03e03dbb5515bdf06444bf6b1e147310d
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 71112e62807d1925dc3ae6188b11f8cfc85aec23
Linux Linux 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba < 210d36d892de5195e6766c45519dfb1e65f3eb83
Linux Linux f2a9957e5c08b1b1caacd18a3dc4c0a1bdb7b463
Linux Linux cf16e42709aa86aa3e37f3acc3d13d5715d90096
Linux Linux 61fa9f167caaa73d0a7c88f498eceeb12c6fa3db
Showing 30 of 47 entries

Bug Bounty Relevance

36 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.13%
Raw Score 0.001290
Percentile 2.6%
Date 2026-11-14

EPSS Trend

2026-11-14
0.00129
2026-11-13
0.00129
2026-11-12
0.00129
2026-11-10
0.00129
2026-11-09
0.00129
2026-11-08
0.00129
2026-11-07
0.00129
2026-11-06
0.00129
2026-11-05
0.00129

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →