CVE-2026-31503

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 36/100
Published: 2026-04-22 Modified: 2026-11-11 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: udp: Fix wildcard bind conflict check when using hash2 When binding a udp_sock to a local address and port, UDP uses two hashes (udptable->hash and udptable->hash2) for collision detection. The current code switches to "hash2" when hslot->count > 10. "hash2" is keyed by local address and local port. "hash" is keyed by local port only. The issue can be shown in the following bind sequence (pseudo code): bind(fd1, "[fd00::1]:8888") bind(fd2, "[fd00::2]:8888") bind(fd3, "[fd00::3]:8888") bind(fd4, "[fd00::4]:8888") bind(fd5, "[fd00::5]:8888") bind(fd6, "[fd00::6]:8888") bind(fd7, "[fd00::7]:8888") bind(fd8, "[fd00::8]:8888") bind(fd9, "[fd00::9]:8888") bind(fd10, "[fd00::10]:8888") /* Correctly return -EADDRINUSE because "hash" is used * instead of "hash2". udp_lib_lport_inuse() detects the * conflict. */ bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888") /* After one more socket is bound to "[fd00::11]:8888", * hslot->count exceeds 10 and "hash2" is used instead. */ bind(fd11, "[fd00::11]:8888") bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888") /* succeeds unexpectedly */ The same issue applies to the IPv4 wildcard address "0.0.0.0" and the IPv4-mapped wildcard address "::ffff:0.0.0.0". For example, if there are existing sockets bound to "192.168.1.[1-11]:8888", then binding "0.0.0.0:8888" or "[::ffff:0.0.0.0]:8888" can also miss the conflict when hslot->count > 10. TCP inet_csk_get_port() already has the correct check in inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(). Rename it to inet_use_hash2_on_bind() and move it to inet_hashtables.h so udp.c can reuse it in this fix.

Affected Software (23)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < d6ace0dbcbb7fd285738bb87b42b71b01858c952
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < 2297e38114316b26ae02f2d205c49b5511c5ed55
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < f1bed05a832ae79be5f7a105da56810eaa59a5f1
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < 18d84c45def3671d5c89fbdd5d4ab8a3217fe4b4
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < 0a360f7f73a06ac88f18917055fbcc79694252d7
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < e537dd15d0d4ad989d56a1021290f0c674dd8b28
Linux Linux 2.6.33
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < d6ace0dbcbb7fd285738bb87b42b71b01858c952
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < 2297e38114316b26ae02f2d205c49b5511c5ed55
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < f1bed05a832ae79be5f7a105da56810eaa59a5f1
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < 18d84c45def3671d5c89fbdd5d4ab8a3217fe4b4
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < 0a360f7f73a06ac88f18917055fbcc79694252d7
Linux Linux 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 < e537dd15d0d4ad989d56a1021290f0c674dd8b28
Linux Linux 2.6.33
linux linux_kernel 2.6.33.1 – 6.1.168
linux linux_kernel 2.6.33
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0

Bug Bounty Relevance

36 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.12%
Raw Score 0.001250
Percentile 2.3%
Date 2026-11-14

EPSS Trend

2026-11-14
0.00125
2026-11-13
0.00125
2026-11-12
0.00125
2026-11-10
0.00125
2026-11-09
0.00125
2026-11-08
0.00125
2026-11-07
0.00125
2026-11-06
0.00125
2026-11-05
0.00125

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →