CVE-2026-31430

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 39/100
Published: 2026-04-20 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction Conf. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: X.509: Fix out-of-bounds access when parsing extensions Leo reports an out-of-bounds access when parsing a certificate with empty Basic Constraints or Key Usage extension because the first byte of the extension is read before checking its length. Fix it. The bug can be triggered by an unprivileged user by submitting a specially crafted certificate to the kernel through the keyrings(7) API. Leo has demonstrated this with a proof-of-concept program responsibly disclosed off-list.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (14)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux 30eae2b037af54b24109dcaea21db46f6285c69b < 672b526def1f94c1be8eb11b885b803da0d8c2f1
Linux Linux 30eae2b037af54b24109dcaea21db46f6285c69b < 30ab358fad0c7daa1d282ec48089901b21b36a20
Linux Linux 30eae2b037af54b24109dcaea21db46f6285c69b < 206121294b9cf27f0589857f80d64f87e496ffb2
Linux Linux 30eae2b037af54b24109dcaea21db46f6285c69b < 7fb4dadc2734f4020d7543d688b8d49c8e569c61
Linux Linux 30eae2b037af54b24109dcaea21db46f6285c69b < d702c3408213bb12bd570bb97204d8340d141c51
Linux Linux 6.4
linux linux_kernel 6.4 – 6.6.135
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0
linux linux_kernel 7.0

Bug Bounty Relevance

39 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

7.1 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.08%
Raw Score 0.000810
Percentile 0.2%
Date 2026-11-06

EPSS Trend

2026-11-06
0.00081
2026-11-05
0.00081

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →