CVE-2026-30872

CRITICAL
INFO Priority: 0.24 BB Relevance: 80/100
Published: 2026-03-19 Modified: 2026-11-03 First seen: 2026-11-03 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: High
PR: None
UI: None
S: X
AT: None
VC: High
VI: High
VA: High

Description

OpenWrt Project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded devices. In versions prior to 24.10.6 and 25.12.1, the mdns daemon has a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the match_ipv6_addresses function, triggered when processing PTR queries for IPv6 reverse DNS domains (.ip6.arpa) received via multicast DNS on UDP port 5353. During processing, the domain name from name_buffer is copied via strcpy into a fixed 256-byte stack buffer, and then the reverse IPv6 request is extracted into a buffer of only 46 bytes (INET6_ADDRSTRLEN). Because the length of the data is never validated before this extraction, an attacker can supply input larger than 46 bytes, causing an out-of-bounds write. This allows a specially crafted DNS query to overflow the stack buffer in match_ipv6_addresses, potentially enabling remote code execution. This issue has been fixed in versions 24.10.6 and 25.12.1.

Affected Software (3)

VendorProductVersion
openwrt openwrt >= 25.12.0-rc1, < 25.12.1
openwrt openwrt < 24.10.6
openwrt openwrt < 24.10.6

Bug Bounty Relevance

80 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

9.5 / 10.0 v4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

2.50%
Raw Score 0.025000
Percentile 85.0%
Date 2026-11-14

EPSS Trend

2026-11-14
0.02500
2026-11-13
0.02359
2026-11-12
0.02359
2026-11-10
0.02359
2026-11-09
0.02359
2026-11-08
0.02359
2026-11-07
0.02359
2026-11-06
0.02359
2026-11-05
0.02359
2026-11-04
0.02308
2026-11-03
0.02308

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →