CVE-2026-22186

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 34/100
Published: 2026-01-07 Modified: 2026-11-08 First seen: 2026-11-08 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Auth

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: Active
AT: None
VC: Low
VI: None
VA: Low

Description

Bio-Formats versions up to and including 8.3.0 contain an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in the Leica Microsystems metadata parsing component (e.g., XLEF). The parser uses an insecurely configured DocumentBuilderFactory when processing Leica XML-based metadata files, allowing external entity expansion and external DTD loading. A crafted metadata file can trigger outbound network requests (SSRF), access local system resources where readable, or cause a denial of service during XML parsing.

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
Open Microscopy Environment Bio-Formats 0

Bug Bounty Relevance

34 / 100
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

4.6 / 10.0 v4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.17%
Raw Score 0.001730
Percentile 6.8%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00173
2026-11-12
0.00173
2026-11-10
0.00173
2026-11-09
0.00173
2026-11-08
0.00173

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →