CVE-2026-12986

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 50/100
Published: 2026-06-24 Modified: 2026-10-25 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Adjacent Low Complexity No Auth Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Adjacent
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: Active
S: P
AT: Present
VC: High
VI: High
VA: High

Description

A critical vulnerability in Admin GUI in Payara Server Full 4.x, 5.x, 6.x, 7.x, 7.2026.x, 6.2025.x, 6.2024.x on All platforms that allows the attacker to leak the admin gfresttoken to an attacker-controlled host that can result in a full unauthenticated takeover of Payara admin domain. A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the DownloadServlet of the Admin GUI in Payara Server allows a remote attacker to exfiltrate the administrator's REST session token (gfresttoken) to an attacker-controlled host via a crafted request URL. Combined with the absence of CSRF protection on DownloadServlet, an unauthenticated attacker can trick a logged-in administrator into triggering the token leak, then replay the stolen token to gain full administrative access to the Payara domain, leading to arbitrary code execution via WAR deployment. The vulnerability exists in the DownloadServlet and associated ContentSource implementations (LogViewerContentSource, LogFilesContentSource, LBConfigContentSource, ClientStubsContentSource) within the admingui:console-common module.

Weakness Classification (2)

Bug Bounty Relevance

50 / 100
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

7.3 / 10.0 v4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.27%
Raw Score 0.002740
Percentile 19.8%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00274
2026-10-28
0.00274

Intelligence Sources

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