CVE-2026-12969

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 71/100
Published: 2026-06-23 Modified: 2026-11-06 First seen: 2026-11-06 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: Low
I: None
A: None

Description

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in dnsmasq's find_soa() function in src/rfc1035.c. When parsing NS section records, extract_name() is called with extrabytes=0, failing to validate that 10 additional bytes exist for fixed-length DNS record fields. A remote attacker controlling a DNS zone can exploit this via a crafted NXDOMAIN response to cause a 10-byte heap out-of-bounds read, potentially accessing stale data from prior transactions.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (2)

VendorProductVersion
redhat enterprise_linux 10.0
thekelleys dnsmasq < 2.93

References & Advisories (2)

Bug Bounty Relevance

71 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.3 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.26%
Raw Score 0.002560
Percentile 17.4%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00256
2026-11-12
0.00256
2026-11-10
0.00256
2026-11-09
0.00256
2026-11-08
0.00256
2026-11-07
0.00256
2026-11-06
0.00256

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →