CVE-2026-123801

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.03 BB Relevance: 65/100
Published: 2026-11-09 Modified: 2026-11-12 First seen: 2026-11-09 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network No Auth No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: High
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: None

Description

SuperTokens Core is an open source authentication server. From 11.3.0 until 11.3.8, 11.4.8, 12.0.11, 12.1.2, 12.2.1, and 12.3.1, SAML.handleCallback does not consume RelayState, record assertion identifiers, or enforce Response.InResponseTo. In the SP-initiated flow, an attacker who obtains a legitimately issued, still-valid SAML response and its matching RelayState can resubmit the pair to /recipe/saml/callback before the assertion's NotOnOrAfter time; in the IdP-initiated flow, the assertion can be replayed without RelayState. The missing Response.InResponseTo check also permits an in-progress login to be completed with an assertion for a different identity and fails to enforce allowIDPInitiatedLogin=false. The callback does not validate Destination or SubjectConfirmationData Recipient and NotOnOrAfter, and each accepted callback mints a fresh, independently redeemable authorization code carrying the captured user's identity. This issue is fixed in versions 11.3.8, 11.4.8, 12.0.11, 12.1.2, 12.2.1, and 12.3.1.

Affected Software (12)

VendorProductVersion
supertokens supertokens-core >= 11.3.0, < 11.3.8
supertokens supertokens-core >= 11.4.0, < 11.4.8
supertokens supertokens-core >= 12.0.0, < 12.0.11
supertokens supertokens-core >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.2
supertokens supertokens-core >= 12.2.0, < 12.2.1
supertokens supertokens-core >= 12.3.0, < 12.3.1
supertokens supertokens-core >= 11.3.0, < 11.3.8
supertokens supertokens-core >= 11.4.0, < 11.4.8
supertokens supertokens-core >= 12.0.0, < 12.0.11
supertokens supertokens-core >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.2
supertokens supertokens-core >= 12.2.0, < 12.2.1
supertokens supertokens-core >= 12.3.0, < 12.3.1

Bug Bounty Relevance

65 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

7.4 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.35%
Raw Score 0.003530
Percentile 29.5%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00353
2026-11-12
0.00353
2026-11-10
0.00353

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →