CVE-2026-120213

CRITICAL
INFO Priority: 0.06 BB Relevance: 78/100
Published: 2026-11-02 Modified: 2026-11-02 First seen: 2026-11-02 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: None

Description

@fastify/http-proxy is a Fastify plugin that proxies HTTP requests to an upstream server under a configured prefix. In versions 9.0.0 through 11.6.5, when an application uses parameterized prefix and rewritePrefix options to pin clients to a fixed upstream path, the plugin substitutes URL-decoded route parameters into rewritePrefix without re-encoding them. A parameter value that encodes a path separator together with a fragment or query delimiter therefore decodes into real separators and delimiters that inject extra upstream path segments and strip the mandatory suffix the rewritePrefix was meant to enforce, without using any dot-dot traversal. An unauthenticated remote attacker can use this to reach upstream locations outside the intended prefix, leading to path-restriction bypass and, depending on the upstream, server-side request forgery or authorization bypass in the proxied service. The issue is fixed in @fastify/http-proxy 11.6.6, and users should upgrade to 11.6.6 or later. There is no workaround other than upgrading.

Affected Software (2)

VendorProductVersion
@fastify/http-proxy @fastify/http-proxy 9.0.0 < 11.6.6
@fastify/http-proxy @fastify/http-proxy 9.0.0 < 11.6.6

Bug Bounty Relevance

78 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

9.1 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.69%
Raw Score 0.006900
Percentile 53.4%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00690
2026-11-12
0.00690
2026-11-10
0.00690
2026-11-09
0.00690
2026-11-08
0.00690
2026-11-07
0.00690
2026-11-06
0.00690
2026-11-05
0.00690
2026-11-04
0.00690
2026-11-03
0.00690

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →