CVE-2026-111124

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 39/100
Published: 2026-10-15 Modified: 2026-10-26 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Auth

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: Passive
AT: None
VC: Low
VI: None
VA: High

Description

CFITSIO through 4.7.0 contains a heap-based out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the imcompress.c unquantize helpers that allows attackers to read memory before the fits_rand_value table via a zero or negative ZDITHER0 seed. Attackers can supply a crafted FITS file with a SUBTRACTIVE_DITHER_1 compressed image, read through fits_open_file() and fits_read_pix(), to cause crashes or leak heap contents in decoded pixels.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
nasa cfitsio < 4.7.0

Bug Bounty Relevance

39 / 100
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

6.9 / 10.0 v4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.24%
Raw Score 0.002380
Percentile 14.9%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00238
2026-10-28
0.00238

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →