CVE-2026-10675

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.03 BB Relevance: 58/100
Published: 2026-07-21 Modified: 2026-10-24 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Adjacent Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Adjacent
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In Zephyr's Bluetooth Mesh PB-ADV provisioning bearer (subsys/bluetooth/mesh/pb_adv.c), prov_msg_recv() rescheduled the provisioning protocol watchdog timer unconditionally at the top of the function, before the FCS check and before the ADV_LINK_INVALID check. Once a provisioning attempt fails, prov_failed() sets ADV_LINK_INVALID and the only recovery path is the protocol timer firing (protocol_timeout -> prov_link_close -> close_link -> reset_adv_link and re-enabling of scanning and the unprovisioned device beacon). A remote, unauthenticated attacker on the BLE advertising channel can first induce a provisioning failure (e.g. with a malformed generic-provisioning PDU) and then transmit any FCS-valid PB-ADV transaction PDU on the same link ID more often than once per protocol timeout (60 s, or 120 s for OOB input/output). Because each such packet reset the timer even on an invalidated link, protocol_timeout never fired, the dead link was never torn down, and the device remained pinned in an un-provisionable state with its unprovisioned beacon disabled and new Link Open requests rejected. PB-ADV PDUs are processed without authentication and the FCS is a keyless CRC, so no pairing or prior trust is required and the attacker chooses the link ID itself. The impact is a persistent denial of provisioning/re-provisioning service; there is no memory-safety, confidentiality, or integrity impact. The vulnerable code shipped in releases through v4.4.1. The fix moves the timer reschedule to after the ADV_LINK_INVALID check (and the FCS check before the reset) so an invalidated link can no longer be kept alive by incoming packets.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
zephyrproject zephyr 3.5.0 – 4.4.1

Bug Bounty Relevance

58 / 100
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

6.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.39%
Raw Score 0.003890
Percentile 33.0%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00389
2026-10-28
0.00389

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →