CVE-2026-0631

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.14 BB Relevance: 47/100
Published: 2026-02-02 Modified: 2026-10-28 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Adjacent Low Complexity No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Adjacent
AC: Low
PR: High
UI: None
AT: None
VC: High
VI: High
VA: High

Description

An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the Surfshark VPN login functionality in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2, BE3600v1, AX10 v3 and AXE75 v1, allowing an adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability. This CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID. This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420 and Archer AXE75 v1 < 1.5.6 Build 20260623.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (2)

VendorProductVersion
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer BE230 v1.2 0 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420
tp-link archer_be230_firmware < 1.2.4

Bug Bounty Relevance

47 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

8.5 / 10.0 v4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

1.62%
Raw Score 0.016230
Percentile 76.1%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.01623
2026-10-28
0.01604

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →