CVE-2025-71295

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 36/100
Published: 2026-05-06 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/buffer: add alert in try_to_free_buffers() for folios without buffers try_to_free_buffers() can be called on folios with no buffers attached when filemap_release_folio() is invoked on a folio belonging to a mapping with AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS set but no release_folio operation defined. In such cases, folio_needs_release() returns true because of the AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS flag, but the folio has no private buffer data. This causes try_to_free_buffers() to call drop_buffers() on a folio with no buffers, leading to a null pointer dereference. Adding a check in try_to_free_buffers() to return early if the folio has no buffers attached, with WARN_ON_ONCE() to alert about the misconfiguration. This provides defensive hardening.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (9)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux d0eafc763135508be118dac208887a26c0adb74d < 1b111a69a6e33a922622bf9870e4e63fb2b649c8
Linux Linux b4fa966f03b7401ceacd4ffd7227197afb2b8376 < c1b6227555c52781178132b7a06466711855795c
Linux Linux b4fa966f03b7401ceacd4ffd7227197afb2b8376 < 727e5140e0cf83b4ce6a11b89bb73bff5d96f8f3
Linux Linux b4fa966f03b7401ceacd4ffd7227197afb2b8376 < 42c32d7571ccd8ef32351cac506f00b0fae99fd2
Linux Linux b4fa966f03b7401ceacd4ffd7227197afb2b8376 < c6246ca15999053d2632fbcc7b86e6eef7f077cb
Linux Linux b4fa966f03b7401ceacd4ffd7227197afb2b8376 < b68f91ef3b3fe82ad78c417de71b675699a8467c
Linux Linux 6.1.72 < 6.1.165
Linux Linux 6.6
linux linux_kernel 6.1.72 – 6.1.165

Bug Bounty Relevance

36 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.12%
Raw Score 0.001230
Percentile 2.1%
Date 2026-11-14

EPSS Trend

2026-11-14
0.00123
2026-11-13
0.00123
2026-11-12
0.00123
2026-11-10
0.00123
2026-11-09
0.00123
2026-11-08
0.00123
2026-11-07
0.00123
2026-11-06
0.00123
2026-11-05
0.00123

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →