CVE-2025-7043

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 61/100
Published: 2026-10-19 Modified: 2026-10-28 First seen: 2026-10-29 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network No Auth No Interaction Scope Change

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: High
PR: None
UI: None
S: Changed
C: Low
I: Low
A: None

Description

The ForgeRock client fails to correctly validate refresh tokens. This allows a refresh token to be treated as a valid access token, enabling its use for consuming protected resources. This bypasses the intended security control that requires valid client credentials in addition to a refresh token to obtain a new access token. An attacker who obtains a stolen or exposed refresh token can leverage this vulnerability to directly access protected resources. This is possible because the standard security flow requiring client credentials to exchange a refresh token for an access token is circumvented.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager 3.2.0 < 3.2.0.434

Bug Bounty Relevance

61 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.4 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.18%
Raw Score 0.001840
Percentile 8.0%
Date 2026-10-29

EPSS Trend

2026-10-29
0.00184
2026-10-28
0.00184

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →