CVE-2025-63680

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.03 BB Relevance: 42/100
Published: 2025-11-14 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Auth Conf. Impact Integ. Impact Scope Change

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: Required
S: Changed
C: High
I: High
A: High

Description

Nero BackItUp in the Nero Productline is vulnerable to a path parsing/UI rendering flaw (CWE-22) that, in combination with Windows ShellExecuteW fallback extension resolution, leads to arbitrary code execution when a user clicks a crafted entry. By creating a trailing-dot folder and placing a same-basename script, Nero BackItUp renders the file as a folder icon and then invokes ShellExecuteW, which executes the script via PATHEXT fallback (.COM/.EXE/.BAT/.CMD). The issue affects recent Nero BackItUp product lines (2019-2025 and earlier) and has been acknowledged by the vendor.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
nero backitup < 2025

References & Advisories (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

42 / 100
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

8.6 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.31%
Raw Score 0.003070
Percentile 23.9%
Date 2026-11-14

EPSS Trend

2026-11-14
0.00307
2026-11-13
0.00307
2026-11-12
0.00307
2026-11-10
0.00307
2026-11-09
0.00307
2026-11-08
0.00307
2026-11-07
0.00307
2026-11-06
0.00307
2026-11-05
0.00307

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →