CVE-2025-58386

CRITICAL
INFO Priority: 0.04 BB Relevance: 80/100
Published: 2025-12-02 Modified: 2026-11-04 First seen: 2026-11-04 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: High

Description

In Terminalfour 8 through 8.4.1.1, the userLevel parameter in the user management function is not subject to proper server-side authorization checks. A Power User can intercept and modify this parameter to assign the Administrator role to other existing lower-privileged accounts, or invite a new lower-privileged account and escalate its privileges. While manipulating this request, the Power User can also change the target account's password, effectively taking full control of it.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
terminalfour terminalfour 8.0.0 – 8.4.1.2

Bug Bounty Relevance

80 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

9.8 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.36%
Raw Score 0.003620
Percentile 30.5%
Date 2026-11-14

EPSS Trend

2026-11-14
0.00362
2026-11-13
0.00362
2026-11-12
0.00362
2026-11-10
0.00362
2026-11-09
0.00362
2026-11-08
0.00362
2026-11-07
0.00362
2026-11-06
0.00362
2026-11-05
0.00362
2026-11-04
0.00362

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →