CVE-2025-56400

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 68/100
Published: 2025-11-24 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: Required
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: High

Description

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the OAuth implementation of the Tuya SDK 6.5.0 for Android and iOS, affects the Tuya Smart and Smartlife mobile applications, as well as other third-party applications that integrate the SDK, allows an attacker to link their own Amazon Alexa account to a victim's Tuya account. The applications fail to validate the OAuth state parameter during the account linking flow, enabling a cross-site request forgery (CSRF)-like attack. By tricking the victim into clicking a crafted authorization link, an attacker can complete the OAuth flow on the victim's behalf, resulting in unauthorized Alexa access to the victim's Tuya-connected devices. This affects users regardless of prior Alexa linkage and does not require the Tuya application to be active at the time. Successful exploitation may allow remote control of devices such as cameras, doorbells, door locks, or alarms.

Weakness Classification (2)

Affected Software (6)

VendorProductVersion
tuya smartlife 6.3.1
tuya smartlife 6.3.4
tuya tuya < 6.5.0
tuya tuya < 6.5.0
tuya tuya_smart 6.3.1
tuya tuya_smart 6.3.1

References & Advisories (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

68 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity

CVSS Score

8.8 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.18%
Raw Score 0.001830
Percentile 8.0%
Date 2026-11-05

EPSS Trend

2026-11-05
0.00183
2026-11-04
0.00183

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →