CVE-2025-56234

HIGH
MEDIUM Priority: 0.03 BB Relevance: 75/100
Published: 2025-09-29 Modified: 2026-11-07 First seen: 2026-11-07 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

AT_NA2000 from Nanda Automation Technology vendor has a denial-of-service vulnerability. For the processing of TCP RST packets, PLC AT_NA2000 has a wide acceptable range of sequence numbers. It does not require the sequence number to exactly match the next expected sequence value, just to be within the current receive window, which violates RFC5961. This flaw allows attackers to send multiple random TCP RST packets to hit the acceptable range of sequence numbers, thereby interrupting normal connections and causing a denial-of-service attack.

Weakness Classification (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

75 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

7.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.34%
Raw Score 0.003350
Percentile 27.2%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00335
2026-11-12
0.00335
2026-11-10
0.00335
2026-11-09
0.00335
2026-11-08
0.00335
2026-11-07
0.00335

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →