CVE-2025-54957

CRITICAL 1 PoC
INFO Priority: 0.16 BB Relevance: 90/100
Published: 2025-10-20 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Network Low Complexity No Auth No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Network
AC: Low
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: High

Description

An issue was discovered in Dolby UDC 4.5 through 4.13. A crash of the DD+ decoder process can occur when a malformed DD+ bitstream is processed. When Evolution data is processed by evo_priv.c from the DD+ bitstream, the decoder writes that data into a buffer. The length calculation for a write can overflow due to an integer wraparound. This can lead to the allocated buffer being too small, and the out-of-bounds check of the subsequent write to be ineffective, leading to an out-of-bounds write.

Weakness Classification (2)

Proof of Concept (1)

Bug Bounty Relevance

90 / 100
✓ Network accessible
✓ No authentication
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction
✓ PoC available (1)

CVSS Score

9.8 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

1.59%
Raw Score 0.015950
Percentile 76.1%
Date 2026-11-14

EPSS Trend

2026-11-14
0.01595
2026-11-13
0.01595
2026-11-12
0.01595
2026-11-10
0.01595
2026-11-09
0.01595
2026-11-08
0.01595
2026-11-07
0.01595
2026-11-06
0.01595
2026-11-05
0.01595

Intelligence Sources

nvd ref →