CVE-2025-54771

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 35/100
Published: 2025-11-18 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

No Auth No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: High
PR: None
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: Low
I: Low
A: Low

Description

A use-after-free vulnerability has been identified in the GNU GRUB (Grand Unified Bootloader). The flaw occurs because the file-closing process incorrectly retains a memory pointer, leaving an invalid reference to a file system structure. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause grub to crash, leading to a Denial of Service. Possible data integrity or confidentiality compromise is not discarded.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
GNU grub2 0

Bug Bounty Relevance

35 / 100
✓ No authentication
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

4.9 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.15%
Raw Score 0.001520
Percentile 4.4%
Date 2026-11-05

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →