CVE-2025-38732

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 36/100
Published: 2025-09-05 Modified: 2026-11-10 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_reject: don't leak dst refcount for loopback packets recent patches to add a WARN() when replacing skb dst entry found an old bug: WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 skb_dst_check_unset include/linux/skbuff.h:1164 [inline] WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 skb_dst_set include/linux/skbuff.h:1210 [inline] WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 nf_reject_fill_skb_dst+0x2a4/0x330 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:234 [..] Call Trace: nf_send_unreach+0x17b/0x6e0 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:325 nft_reject_inet_eval+0x4bc/0x690 net/netfilter/nft_reject_inet.c:27 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:237 [inline] .. This is because blamed commit forgot about loopback packets. Such packets already have a dst_entry attached, even at PRE_ROUTING stage. Instead of checking hook just check if the skb already has a route attached to it.

Affected Software (20)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < 7b8b503c06274ef3c6c1a107743f1ec0d0a53ef8
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < 82ef97abf22790182f7d433c74960dfd61b99c33
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < b7a885ba25960c91db237c3f83b4285156789bce
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < a0a3ace2a57887dac1e7c9a724846040c3e31868
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < 51e8531371f90bee742c63775c9a568e5d6bf3c5
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < b32e1590a8d22cf7d7f965e46d5576051acf8e42
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < 91a79b792204313153e1bdbbe5acbfc28903b3a5
Linux Linux 5.9
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < 7b8b503c06274ef3c6c1a107743f1ec0d0a53ef8
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < 82ef97abf22790182f7d433c74960dfd61b99c33
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < b7a885ba25960c91db237c3f83b4285156789bce
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < a0a3ace2a57887dac1e7c9a724846040c3e31868
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < 51e8531371f90bee742c63775c9a568e5d6bf3c5
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < b32e1590a8d22cf7d7f965e46d5576051acf8e42
Linux Linux f53b9b0bdc59c0823679f2e3214e0d538f5951b9 < 91a79b792204313153e1bdbbe5acbfc28903b3a5
Linux Linux 5.9
debian debian_linux 11.0
linux linux_kernel 5.9 – 5.10.241
linux linux_kernel 6.17
linux linux_kernel 6.17

Bug Bounty Relevance

36 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.18%
Raw Score 0.001830
Percentile 8.0%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00183
2026-11-12
0.00183
2026-11-10
0.00183
2026-11-09
0.00183
2026-11-08
0.00183
2026-11-07
0.00183
2026-11-06
0.00183
2026-11-05
0.00183

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →