CVE-2025-38623

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 36/100
Published: 2025-08-22 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery The existing PowerNV hotplug code did not handle surprise plug events correctly, leading to a complete failure of the hotplug system after device removal and a required reboot to detect new devices. This comes down to two issues: 1) When a device is surprise removed, often the bridge upstream port will cause a PE freeze on the PHB. If this freeze is not cleared, the MSI interrupts from the bridge hotplug notification logic will not be received by the kernel, stalling all plug events on all slots associated with the PE. 2) When a device is removed from a slot, regardless of surprise or programmatic removal, the associated PHB/PE ls left frozen. If this freeze is not cleared via a fundamental reset, skiboot is unable to clear the freeze and cannot retrain / rescan the slot. This also requires a reboot to clear the freeze and redetect the device in the slot. Issue the appropriate unfreeze and rescan commands on hotplug events, and don't oops on hotplug if pci_bus_to_OF_node() returns NULL. [bhelgaas: tidy comments]

Affected Software (11)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159 < 6e7b5f922901585b8f11e0d6cda12bda5c59fc8a
Linux Linux 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159 < 2ec8ec57bb8ebde3e2a015eff80e5d66e6634fe3
Linux Linux 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159 < 473999ba937eac9776be791deed7c84a21d7880b
Linux Linux 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159 < 6e7b24c71e530a6c1d656e73d8a30ee081656844
Linux Linux 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159 < 48c6935a34981bb56f35be0774ec1f30c6e386f8
Linux Linux 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159 < 1d2f63680c5719a5da92639e981c6c9a87fcee08
Linux Linux 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159 < 78d20b8c13075eae3d884c21db7a09a6bbdda5b2
Linux Linux 360aebd85a4c946764f6301d68de2a817fad5159 < a2a2a6fc2469524caa713036297c542746d148dc
Linux Linux 4.9
debian debian_linux 11.0
linux linux_kernel 4.9 – 5.10.241

Bug Bounty Relevance

36 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.18%
Raw Score 0.001800
Percentile 7.7%
Date 2026-11-13

EPSS Trend

2026-11-13
0.00180
2026-11-12
0.00180
2026-11-10
0.00170
2026-11-09
0.00170
2026-11-08
0.00170
2026-11-07
0.00170
2026-11-06
0.00170
2026-11-05
0.00170

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →