CVE-2025-37948

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 36/100
Published: 2025-05-20 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs A malicious BPF program may manipulate the branch history to influence what the hardware speculates will happen next. On exit from a BPF program, emit the BHB mititgation sequence. This is only applied for 'classic' cBPF programs that are loaded by seccomp.

Affected Software (16)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux 0be7320a635c2e434e8b67e0e9474a85ceb421c4 < c6a8735d841bcb7649734bb3a787bb174c67c0d8
Linux Linux 0be7320a635c2e434e8b67e0e9474a85ceb421c4 < 993f63239c219696aef8887a4e7d3a16bf5a8ece
Linux Linux 0be7320a635c2e434e8b67e0e9474a85ceb421c4 < 8fe5c37b0e08a97cf0210bb75970e945aaaeebab
Linux Linux 0be7320a635c2e434e8b67e0e9474a85ceb421c4 < 42a20cf51011788f04cf2adbcd7681f02bdb6c27
Linux Linux 0be7320a635c2e434e8b67e0e9474a85ceb421c4 < 38c345fd54afd9d6ed8d3fcddf3f6ea23887bf78
Linux Linux 0be7320a635c2e434e8b67e0e9474a85ceb421c4 < 852b8ae934b5cbdc62496fa56ce9969aa2edda7f
Linux Linux 0be7320a635c2e434e8b67e0e9474a85ceb421c4 < 0dfefc2ea2f29ced2416017d7e5b1253a54c2735
Linux Linux 3.7
debian debian_linux 11.0
linux linux_kernel < 5.10.239
linux linux_kernel 6.15
linux linux_kernel 6.15
linux linux_kernel 6.15
linux linux_kernel 6.15
linux linux_kernel 6.15
linux linux_kernel 6.15

Bug Bounty Relevance

36 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.21%
Raw Score 0.002100
Percentile 11.2%
Date 2026-11-06

EPSS Trend

2026-11-06
0.00210
2026-11-05
0.00210

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →