CVE-2025-37859

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 36/100
Published: 2025-05-09 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: page_pool: avoid infinite loop to schedule delayed worker We noticed the kworker in page_pool_release_retry() was waken up repeatedly and infinitely in production because of the buggy driver causing the inflight less than 0 and warning us in page_pool_inflight()[1]. Since the inflight value goes negative, it means we should not expect the whole page_pool to get back to work normally. This patch mitigates the adverse effect by not rescheduling the kworker when detecting the inflight negative in page_pool_release_retry(). [1] [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] Negative(-51446) inflight packet-pages ... [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] Call Trace: [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] page_pool_release_retry+0x23/0x70 [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] process_one_work+0x1b1/0x370 [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] worker_thread+0x37/0x3a0 [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] kthread+0x11a/0x140 [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] ? process_one_work+0x370/0x370 [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40 [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] ---[ end trace ebffe800f33e7e34 ]--- Note: before this patch, the above calltrace would flood the dmesg due to repeated reschedule of release_dw kworker.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (15)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux 05f646cb2174d1a4e032b60b99097f5c4b522616 < c3c7c57017ce1d4b2d3788c1fc59e7e39026e158
Linux Linux c3f812cea0d7006469d1cf33a4a9f0a12bb4b3a3 < 9f71db4fb82deb889e0bac4a51b34daea7d506a3
Linux Linux c3f812cea0d7006469d1cf33a4a9f0a12bb4b3a3 < 91522aba56e9fcdf64da25ffef9b27f8fad48e0f
Linux Linux c3f812cea0d7006469d1cf33a4a9f0a12bb4b3a3 < 90e089a64504982f8d62f223027cb9f903781f78
Linux Linux c3f812cea0d7006469d1cf33a4a9f0a12bb4b3a3 < 95f17738b86fd198924d874a5639bcdc49c7e5b8
Linux Linux c3f812cea0d7006469d1cf33a4a9f0a12bb4b3a3 < 7204335d1991c23fc615ab76f31f175748a578e1
Linux Linux c3f812cea0d7006469d1cf33a4a9f0a12bb4b3a3 < e74e5aa33228c5e2cb4fc80ad103541a7b7805ec
Linux Linux c3f812cea0d7006469d1cf33a4a9f0a12bb4b3a3 < 738d1812ec2e395e953258aea912ddd867d11a13
Linux Linux c3f812cea0d7006469d1cf33a4a9f0a12bb4b3a3 < 43130d02baa137033c25297aaae95fd0edc41654
Linux Linux bf22306d92ca59c59dc4aa3bab14768948193d56
Linux Linux 5.4.5 < 5.4.293
Linux Linux 5.3.18 < 5.4
Linux Linux 5.5
debian debian_linux 11.0
linux linux_kernel 5.3.18 – 5.4

Bug Bounty Relevance

36 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.31%
Raw Score 0.003140
Percentile 24.4%
Date 2026-11-06

EPSS Trend

2026-11-06
0.00314
2026-11-05
0.00314

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →