CVE-2024-9666

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 24/100
Published: 2024-11-25 Modified: 2026-11-03 First seen: 2026-11-03 Status: active

Attack Surface

No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: High
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

A vulnerability was found in the Keycloak Server. The Keycloak Server is vulnerable to a denial of service (DoS) attack due to improper handling of proxy headers. When Keycloak is configured to accept incoming proxy headers, it may accept non-IP values, such as obfuscated identifiers, without proper validation. This issue can lead to costly DNS resolution operations, which an attacker could exploit to tie up IO threads and potentially cause a denial of service. The attacker must have access to send requests to a Keycloak instance that is configured to accept proxy headers, specifically when reverse proxies do not overwrite incoming headers, and Keycloak is configured to trust these headers.

Affected Software (2)

VendorProductVersion
— — 0 < 24.0.9
— — 25.0.0 < 26.0.6

References & Advisories (6)

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10175
vendor-advisory x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10176
vendor-advisory x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10177
vendor-advisory x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10178
vendor-advisory x_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2317440
issue-tracking x_refsource_REDHAT

Bug Bounty Relevance

24 / 100
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

4.7 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.40%
Raw Score 0.004030
Percentile 35.1%
Date 2026-11-14

EPSS Trend

2026-11-14
0.00403
2026-11-13
0.00403
2026-11-12
0.00403
2026-11-10
0.00403
2026-11-09
0.00403
2026-11-08
0.00403
2026-11-07
0.00403
2026-11-06
0.00403
2026-11-05
0.00403
2026-11-04
0.00403
2026-11-03
0.00403
2026-11-02
0.00403

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →