CVE-2024-45780

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 33/100
Published: 2025-03-03 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: High
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: High

Description

A flaw was found in grub2. When reading tar files, grub2 allocates an internal buffer for the file name. However, it fails to properly verify the allocation against possible integer overflows. It's possible to cause the allocation length to overflow with a crafted tar file, leading to a heap out-of-bounds write. This flaw eventually allows an attacker to circumvent secure boot protections.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (2)

VendorProductVersion
— — 0
gnu grub2 < 2.12

Bug Bounty Relevance

33 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

6.7 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.29%
Raw Score 0.002930
Percentile 22.0%
Date 2026-11-05

EPSS Trend

2026-11-05
0.00293
2026-11-04
0.00293

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →