CVE-2024-45776

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.02 BB Relevance: 33/100
Published: 2025-02-18 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction Conf. Impact Integ. Impact

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: High
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: High
I: High
A: High

Description

When reading the language .mo file in grub_mofile_open(), grub2 fails to verify an integer overflow when allocating its internal buffer. A crafted .mo file may lead the buffer size calculation to overflow, leading to out-of-bound reads and writes. This flaw allows an attacker to leak sensitive data or overwrite critical data, possibly circumventing secure boot protections.

Weakness Classification (1)

Affected Software (1)

VendorProductVersion
— — 0

References & Advisories (4)

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16154
vendor-advisory x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:6990
vendor-advisory x_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2339182
issue-tracking x_refsource_REDHAT

Bug Bounty Relevance

33 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

6.7 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.30%
Raw Score 0.003050
Percentile 23.6%
Date 2026-11-14

EPSS Trend

2026-11-14
0.00305
2026-11-13
0.00305
2026-11-12
0.00305
2026-11-10
0.00305
2026-11-09
0.00305
2026-11-08
0.00305
2026-11-07
0.00305
2026-11-06
0.00305
2026-11-05
0.00305

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →